Writing Analysis (Graphology) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Composing Analysis (Graphology) - Research Paper Example Penmanship includes coordination of the eyes and hand muscles. The muscles agreement and discharge on the other hand, with an upstroke requiring a discharging development, and a downstroke utilizing an official or contracting development. On the off chance that the two movements are even, the composing seems musical and amicable (Nevo 61). Dominatingly contracted developments will deliver composing that seems unbending and squeezed, while totally extended composing shows up broke down and hazy. The basic idea of penmanship examination hypothesis is that the sort of development delivering the penmanship extends the character of the author (Lewinson 321). Contemporary graphology going back around 130 years is not the same as its antiquated roots and long history. Michon’s laws of graphology defined by Jean Hippolyte Michon, the author of European graphology in 1875, keep on being legitimate today. His idea of the inclusion of the mind and brain science during the time spent penmanship shapes the reason for the exploration led by present day graphologists. Michon accepted that since the individual is an unpredictable unit with a total solidarity to the whole existence, it was important to inspect each moment component in detail. In this way, composing framed â€Å"the specialty of addressing the eyes† (Bernard 4). Michon’s student Jamin underlined the general picture created by the signes or components in graphology. German researchers were trailblazers in the field of graphology towards the finish of the nineteenth century. Ludwig Klages who established the first German graphologoical society in quite a while, the recognized pioneer in the field. He utilized his own philosophical hypotheses as the reason for setting up laws and standards of graphology, characterology, and expressive conduct. He believed a cadenced progression of penmanship to be generally significant. Klages presented the term structure niveau as a pointer of the writer’s scholarly level and social foundation. A high type of niveau showed an

Practicing Theory :: essays research papers

Trying Theories In governmental issues, people appear to be extremely conflicting towards each other. Numerous circumstances allocate for difference just as intriguing conversations and discussions. I was viewing the presidential discussion when my better half began shedding her conclusion, which I didn’t very concur with. Maybe she overlooked what one applicant said and accepted the other in light of the fact that there was a predisposition in her reasoning. That, alongside what every competitor was stating was causing influence as I would like to think and I felt uneasiness. I picked Cognitive Dissonance Theory for this episode because of the clashing thoughts going on in my mind during this circumstance. At the point when she began offering one-sided remarks about whatever a specific applicant stated, I had clashing considerations that go directly alongside the cacophonous relationship part of the Cognitive Dissonance Theory. I imagined that so as to settle on a choice you have to know all that happens odds and ends of it, however what clashed with this idea was her one-sided remark that depended exclusively on one explanation. What I was after to make my own musings and decisions pleasant was to show up at some degree of reliable considerations inside myself with regards to how I can mitigate the strain. The explanation behind this disharmony was a result of outside sources that drove me to make a move that caused an impact. However, after the conversation with the other individual I ended up attempting to accomplish consonance and decrease disharmony in view of my distress. Basically I was attempting to persuade myself that I should attempt to discover some trade off with what she was stating so the contention would stop to exist. All together for the contention to stop and adapt to the discord my mentality needed to change, which drove me after the discussion to search out specific introduction. This implied I needed to look for data not present around then to help decrease the disharmony inside myself and stop the contending among her and myself. From what she was stating I additionally searched out an alternate sort of observation, particular understanding. From the vague data she offered I attempted to bargain and make some of it steady to my own considerations that could help further to end the disharmony. A definitive strategy I utilized that I wasn’t even mindful of until I saw this term was insignificant support. The insignificant motivating force given for this situation was simply me saying, â€Å"I’m no t saying you are incorrect, I simply need you to see the entire picture before you condemn.

Women Essay Example for Free

Ladies Essay In the enticing paper, the issue of fetus removal through a Feminist viewpoint and moral focal point will be investigated. Much discussion encompasses the issue yet taking a gander at women's activist hypothesis, all the more explicitly, radical women's activist hypothesis, the choice for a lady to prematurely end ought to be accessible if necessary. That, however the choice ought to be surrendered over to the pregnant lady and the pregnant lady just, as this is viewed as a type of getting away from male predominance in the public arena. The fundamental contentions that will be utilized inside the paper are: above all the women's activist point of view of fetus removal, a women's activist viewpoint of a woman’s power over her sexuality and how this identifies with premature birth, anti-conception medication, and in conclusion the thinking behind why ladies may decide to prematurely end. The composing style the powerful paper will follow is APA style, and coming up next are a rundown of academic sources that will be utilized: 1.Himmelweit, S. (1980). Fetus removal: Individual decision and social control. Women's activist Review, 5(1), 65-68. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/fr.1980.13 is one of the sources that will be utilized in the enticing paper. The diary illuminates and a report on unique research, just as it gives an investigation of issues explicit to the order. These two reasons exhibit a motivation behind distribution which unmistakably demonstrates this is to be sure an insightful source. 2. Zampas, C., Gher, J. M. (2008). Premature birth as a human rightâ€international and local norms. Oxford Journals, 8(2), 269-294. doi: 10.1093/hrlr/ngn008 is another source picked to be utilized inside the paper. Recurrence of distribution is frequently a decent sign that a source is in truth insightful. Regularly quarterly is a decent admonishing of an academic source, which Oxford Journals is tenable for. 3. Bridgeman, J. (2011). Savvy ladies in network: expanding on regular radical women's liberation for social change. Interface, 3(2), 288-293. Recovered from http://www.interfacejournal.net/wordpress/wp-content/transfers/2011/12/Interfac

The Foothill Yellow-legged Frog free essay sample

An investigation of this land and water proficient, also called Rana boylii sierrae camp. The paper starts by posting the frogs outer attributes and request of scientific categorization. It keeps on depicting its physiology. It contemplates the conduct of the frog, splitting this subject into conduct (counting a gander at its organic clock), learned conduct and social conduct. The paper incorporates an image of the frog. Rana boylii sierrae Camp. or on the other hand lower region yellow-legged frog is found for the most part in streams and riverbanks, covering up around the stones or develops for daylight. Ashton et al. composes that the species is morphologically distinguished in about 37.2 82.0 mm grown-up size, with dim and light dim dorsal shading with some earthy colored or red spots, much dubious in the adolescent appearance. It is portrayed that Rana boylii has unpleasant skin, subtle tympanum, flat students, completely webbed rear feet, inadequately created dorsal horizontal folds, absence of dorsal stripe, and absence of bruised eye cover. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Foothill Yellow-legged Frog or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page

Dissertation Topic in Financial Management Essay

Thesis Topic in Financial Management - Essay Example Markets have become globalized, yet charge structures have stayed national. Open outskirts cause overstated assessment rivalry, which thusly prompts a race to the organizations. Straightforwardness of budgetary markets implies right administration of all data identified with capital streams that additionally incorporate full expense income. Albeit creating nations have frequently been reproved for their lacking and breaking down money related and charge frameworks, they are by all account not the only blameworthy gatherings for the disappointment of framework. There is a fundamental movement from both on a national and universal scale is the important assignment to control the general loss of income. Global expense rivalry and destructive assessment rehearses are giving an ever increasing number of chances to certain gatherings to get away from their duty commitments. In this situation the weight of tax assessment will be moved to some different portions like common residents. The issue of extra lucidity and opportunity in trades of data between nations with respect to burden matters has gotten important to help many assessment organizations to bargain viably with regards to the globalization of world economies. Henceforth the present examination proposes to recognize the assessment situation in the worldwide fund advertises Also the investigation expects to watch the worldwide activity and the guidelines to get out the and the inconsistencies between the capacity of created and creating nations to get and give the necessary data to the compelling control of hurtful duty rivalry and tax avoidance issues. By doing such examination the ebb and flow look into plans to make a few suggestions to reinforce the present duty arrangement of worldwide budgetary market. Research Problem Area: Expense issue in the worldwide fund markets. Research Objectives: To watch the situation of worldwide budgetary markets To recognize the expense issues in the global exchange To examine the guidelines from national and global bodies To make proposals to reinforce the duty framework Research approach: The examination investigation of 'Expense issue in the worldwide account markets' is proposed to follow Qualitative investigation procedure.. Information assortment strategy: The Data assortment is proposed essentially through Secondary information (explore and assessment) and Observation of status of worldwide exchange and duty framework and the guidelines and arrangement structure. Key regions Associated with the Research: The investigation means to watch the writing survey on the accompanying angles 1. Review of International budgetary markets The remote trade advertise Seaward markets Seaward budgetary focuses Universal banking and worldwide exchanging 2. The globalization of money related markets: hypothesis and practice Budgetary markets' joining The various progressions of capital Administrative condition The administration's job in budgetary markets 3. Burdening issue: Prerequisites of Tax framework for global money showcase Burdening capital in a global domain: charge rivalry, charge coordination and duty harmonization Assessment rivalry: a righteousness or an issue 4. Tax Avoidance Worldwide difficulties of Tax avoidance Connection between charge rates and tax avoidance Electronic installments and burdening Seaward tax avoidance Duty sky Duty covers Models to consolidate tax avoidance Tax evasion and

Sleep Problems When Suffering From PTSD

Sleep Problems When Suffering From PTSD PTSD Related Conditions Print Sleep Problems When You Have PTSD By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 24, 2019 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes & Risk Factors Treatment Living With In Children Peter Glass / Design Pics / Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Sleep Problems in PTSD Causes Nightmares Hyperarousal Sleep Apnea Loss of Control Coping and Getting Help Stick to a Schedule Pay Attention to Your Eating and Drinking Habits Healthy Sleeping Habits Try to Relax A Word From Verywell View All It is very common for people with a diagnosis of PTSD to experience some type of problem sleeping. In fact, difficulty falling and/or staying asleep is considered one of the hyperarousal symptoms of PTSD, and studies have found that sleep problems are one of the most commonly reported symptoms reported by people with PTSD. Sleep Problems in PTSD People with PTSD may experience a number of different types of sleep problems. Many people with PTSD have difficulties falling asleep as compared to people without PTSD. In fact, one study of Vietnam veterans found that almost half of those with PTSD said that they have trouble falling asleep at night, whereas only 13 percent without PTSD said that they have this problem. In addition, PTSD may make it difficult to stay asleep during the night. In the same study mentioned above, 9 out of 10 veterans with PTSD said that they often have trouble staying asleep during the night. People with PTSD may wake up frequently during the night, have difficulty falling back asleep, or may wake up earlier than they intended. Also, even if sleep does occur, it is often not good, effective sleep (for example, there may be a lot of movement or talking/yelling during sleep). Of course, nightmares are also very common among people with PTSD. Nightmares are considered one of the re-experiencing symptoms of PTSD. Among people with PTSD, nightmares may be about the traumatic event a person experienced or they may be about some other upsetting or threatening event. Finally, because of these sleep problems, people with PTSD often develop fears about going to sleep. They may experience worries or thoughts about their traumatic event as soon as they go to bed. They may also fear acting out their nightmares while asleep or impulsively upon being woken up from a nightmare, leading them to sleep alone away from their partners. Causes Sleep problems are often one of the more difficult symptoms of PTSD to treat and the exact causes of these sleep problems in PTSD are not really well known.   Nightmares It has been suggested that the nightmares of PTSD (or the fear of having a nightmare) result in difficulties falling or staying asleep. As people experience more nightmares and resultant waking, the nightmares may actually begin to trigger waking in order to escape the arousal that goes along with having a nightmare. Hyperarousal Sleep problems among people with PTSD may also be the result of experiencing frequent symptoms of hyperarousal. Constantly being on guard, tense, and on edge may interfere with ones ability to fall and/or stay asleep. A person may be more sensitive to sounds while asleep, and as a result, be more likely to wake up even in response to minor sounds. Sleep Apnea Researchers havent yet begun to explore why people with PTSD may be more likely to develop sleep apnea. But it is known that people with PTSD often show many sleep apnea risk factors. For example, they may be more prone than people without PTSD to: Have high blood pressureBe overweightSmokeHave  diabetes  or other  physical health problemsAbuse alcohol Sleep apnea is a common and treatable condition. Loss of Control People with PTSD may also view going to sleep as a loss of control. The lack of awareness and control that comes with sleeping may be frightening for a person with PTSD, thereby further intensifying arousal and interfering with sleep. Finally, the sleep problems connected with PTSD may lead to a problematic cycle. Because of a lack of sleep during the night, a person may sleep more during the day, leading to greater difficulties falling asleep at night. Coping and Getting Help Sleep problems are important to address because poor sleep can lead to a number of other problems. A lack of sleep or poor sleep quality can be a factor contributing to stress and mood problems. Poor sleep can also have a negative impact on your physical health. Changing sleep habits may be helpful in improving your ability to fall asleep. Fortunately, there are a number of things you can do to improve your sleep. Stick to a Schedule Sleep problems can be avoided by exercising during the day. However, make sure to avoid exercise within six hours of your bedtime because that can keep you awake late at night. With that in mind, its also important  to stick to a regular sleep schedule, so youre accustomed to going to bed at the same time every night. Pay Attention to Your Eating and Drinking Habits Avoid eating heavy meals before going to bed; however, make sure that you do not go to bed hungry. Either move can disrupt your sleep schedule. You should also reduce the amount of caffeine and nicotine that you consume during the day. Avoid drinking caffeine after lunchtime, and do not smoke before going to bed.  Avoid consuming alcohol within six hours of your bedtime as well. Healthy Sleeping Habits Try to avoid or limit naps during the day, especially after 3 p.m.  Forcing yourself to fall asleep will never work. If you are having a hard time falling asleep after 20 to 30 minutes, get up out of bed and try to do something relaxing (for example, drinking tea, reading a book). Do not return to bed until you feel drowsy. Try to make your bedroom a relaxing place, and try to limit your activities in the bedroom. For example, do not eat, watch television, check email on your laptop or talk on the phone in bed. Your bedroom should be associated with sleep. Try to keep your bedroom at a cool and comfortable temperature.  Use a white noise machine, earplugs, or an eye mask to help block out any distracting noises or light. Try to Relax Practice relaxation exercises before bed to release muscle tension and slow down your breathing.  Many people experience worry when they go to bed at night. Practice mindfulness of thoughts to separate yourself from these worries. Use medications for sleep cautiously and only under a physicians supervision.  Find ways to express and process unpleasant emotions and thoughts. Some sleep problems may be due to a person not adequately coping with stress. Journal or seek out social support to limit the amount of stress that you carry into your sleep. A Word From Verywell It may also be important to obtain treatment for your PTSD. Given that many of the sleep problems experienced by people with PTSD are thought to result from the symptoms of PTSD, a reduction of those symptoms may also improve your sleep. You can find out more information about treatment providers in your area who might offer PTSD treatments through UCompare HealthCare, as well as the Anxiety Disorder Association of America. However, it is important to note that people sometimes find that their sleep problems remain even after the successful treatment of PTSD. Therefore, it may be important to also seek out assistance from doctors that specialize in sleep problems.

Qs Registration - Free Essay Example

Question 1 The Construction Industry is a complex and unique compared to other due to its characteristic. Some of the characteristic of this industry is it involve many key players from either from inside or outside of this industry i. e. normally when someone said construction, the image of building, contractor, architect will cross into mind however, that only a basic key player; there are lots of them outside like arbitrator, local authorities, bankers and etc. to narrow down this issue, the profession normally involve are like architect, engineer, contractor and quantity surveyor. All these types of profession have their own responsibility and works towards the construction. However, each of them must be registered profession before start the works in order to have an authority in each profession later on. For example, for the quantity surveyor, they have two governing body that must be known and registered i. e. Board of Quantity Surveyor Malaysia (BQSM) and Institution of Su rveyor Malaysia (ISM). First of all the governing body that a quantity surveyor must be involves with is BQSM. BQSM was made by an Act of Parliament which is the Registration of Quantity Surveyor s Act 1967, Act 1967, Act 487 (revised 1992). The board comprised of a president, who is a register members of quantity surveyor, and sixteen (16) of members which are appointed by the Minister of Works Malaysia i. e. five members holding the office in Public Service of Malaysia, five registered quantity surveyor that have at least six years working; involve with Malaysian construction industry and this five consist of four from consulting practice and one from private sector. One from any institution of higher learning, one from nomination of Board of Architect, and one from Board of Engineers and two ore are nomination from the president. Furthermore, each of the members in the BQSM is appointed in term according to the QS Act 1967 (Revised 2002) normally in 3 year’s stages. In addition, this board also will act as a body for registration of quantity surveyor and practice firms consulting of quantity surveyor. This board is a body corporate body with unending chain and common seal and which may sue and be sued. According to Section 4 under QS Act 1967 (Revised 2002), there are several function of the BQSM stated like the quantity surveyor must be a registered with the board first before working and apply all the quantity practice to the community. The board has the authority either to approve or disapproved the registration of a quantity surveyor and/or the practice i. e. the firm itself. BQSM also will act like an advisor to the quantity surveying firm practice such as in case related to the issue of registration of the quantity surveyor. For example, the written notice will be send from BQSM to the misconduct quantity surveyor regarding either warning, summon or other actions that can be taken. The rate for professional charge each quantity surv eying practice will be revised time to time, with the approval of the Minister of Public Works. The scales of fees and charge for the provision of consulting quantity surveying services will be in board control. Next is to settle the disputes that arise in the quantity surveying profession. Moreover, the board also has the power to appoint the committee or arbitrator in order to settle that dispute. The disputes here mean only relating to professional conduct or ethics of registered, registered graduate or temporary registered quantity surveyors. Another function of BQSM is to act as a stakeholder in a contract for consulting quantity surveying practice in Malaysia. After that, the board is the one who will decide and determine what the codes are and conduct for the quantity surveyor. Therefore these codes will be the rules and the guide for each registered members. The BQSM also functioned in giving the quantity surveyor any information regarding the industry by held the various programs i. . developments programs in order to make sure the practice by the members are archive the standard require as a quantity surveyor. For example, the BQSM sometime conduct a seminar on the cost control and QS profession at the universities to give students clear and details information regarding the QS world. Before someone qualified to be a fully register quantity surveyor. He or she must enter and pass all the tests and exams that be conducted by the BQSM. The exam will be held by the board every years normally. Next, the examiners also will be the responsibility or the BQSM to decide i. e. he board will appoint persons or a body or institutions to be the examiner. Furthermore, the board also has the power to appoint whoever they want in giving recommendation regarding the examinations for the purpose of qualifying for admission to the profession. As we know, the construction involved many professions and each of them have their own board that supervise and organized li ke Board of Engineer and Board of Architect. In these boards, there a person that is from BQSM members that appointed by the board itself i. e. registered quantity surveyor to act on behalf of the BQSM in that organization. Furthermore, this not only focus ton these two boards only, but whatever board that are related to the profession of quantity surveying. The BQSM also concern about the studies programs and the students itself especially the students that are study in the quantity surveying practice. Therefore, to make sure they pass and graduate without having any difficulties, the board can provide the scholarship for any of them that interested to get the scholar from the BQSM. Next is to authorize any person to investigate the commission of any offence under this Act or any rules made under this Act i. . the Quantity Surveyors Act 1967. In the other hands, the ISM is an organization that combine all the surveyors profession like quantity surveyor, land surveyor, building s urveyor, general practice surveyor and so on under one name i. e. ISM. ISM consists of four surveying divisions such as Building Surveyor, General Land Surveyor, Property Consultancy and Valuation Surveying and Quantity Surveyor. The main reason of ISM was made is to secure the advancement and facilitate the acquisition of that knowledge which constitutes the profession of a surveyor in the industry. Firstly, to make sure that the surveyors profession are widely known and recognized as a professional profession level same as other profession in the construction industry like architect, engineer, contractor and other specialist. Next is to encourage the works of the surveyors up to excellent level and satisfied the needs and requirement of the industry nowadays. Furthermore, another main function this institution is to combine and gather all the surveyors’ profession together and then become a centre of the excellent for them i. e. assist and guide the surveyors until their success in their profession. Another function ISM is to promote and improve the standard of the professional practice and also ethics of the surveyors by organized development programs either in collaboration with BQSM or not. The welfare and rights of the surveyors also will be taken in account by ISM which is similar with BQSM. ISM also will be responsible for expanding the surveyors practice i. e. by incorporating related disciplines into our profession. Therefore, the surveyors’ profession not only widely related but also become a well known profession later on. No matter what will comes later on, both body which are BQSM and ISM is there to promote the general interests of the profession and to maintain and extend its usefulness for the public advantage. So, both of them are importance for surveyors especially for quantity surveyors which is a person who have a widely knowledge and expertise not only in the construction industry but also other industry like privat e practice, government sectors, educational institutions, construction companies, property developers, banks and financial institutions, industrial companies and other commercial companies. Therefore with so many services that a quantity surveyor can deliver to the public, he or she should have these body to protect and make sure their works in accordance with the industry. Question 2 Nowadays, quantity surveyor (QS) is played important roles in the construction industry in order to fulfill the clients’ needs and requirements. This job’s value as a quantity surveyor is similarly and equally with engineer and architect in the construction work. If the architect do the design and artistic works and engineer with his/her civil and mechanical and electrical design aspect, the QS will be the person who will quantified all the amount of the works for both parties in form of quantity and rate. Furthermore, the unique of this profession is not only that, but also act as a person that in charge of the contracting matters in the constructions like a lawyer or arbitrator but in another point of view i. e. the basis is the same which is to advise the clients and parties that involve in the contract. Therefore, with all the responsibilities and knowledge that QS has, they will be placed in a strong position to take a leading managerial role throughout the development of a project. For example, they are able to assess the implications of changes in design, site conditions and working arrangements and give the client accurate budget and time estimates. However, to be fully registered QS are not as easy as we think. There are several methods and procedure to be followed in order to get that title. These procedures are stated in the Quantity Surveyors Act 1967. Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM)/ O level or equivalent Diploma in QS from approved Institution of Higher Learning Degree in QS from approved Institution of Higher Learning Route to register as a registered quantity surveyor with BQSM First of all, for a graduate quantity surveyor to be a registered quantity surveyor, he or she shall know what are the requirement and procedure to become a fully registered quantity surveyor. First step he or she shall follow is to be a registered graduate quantity surveyor and to be a register graduate QS, the requirements as follows:- 1) Must be a Malaysian citizen or a permanent resident of Malaysia (Section 10(3) of the Act) 2) Holds a qualification in quantity surveying recognized by the Board (Section 10(1)(a) of the Act) 3) Passed the requisite elective subjects (if required) 4) Fulfills any topping-up condition imposed by the Board The qualification from the higher learning institution normally differs and revised every year in order to make sure the output i. e. the graduate is qualified enough. So, the graduate should check and make sure the qualification they get is certified and recognized by the board. When the qualificatio n is recognized, he or she can apply to become a registered graduate quantity surveyor. The procedures for a graduate student to follow to be a registered graduate member are stated by BQSM. The registration can be made either by online or by manual by using Form A. There are several form and supporting documents needed:- 1) Certified copy of SPM/STPM/ A-Level certificates or equivalents 2) Certified copy of Degree/Diploma/Certificate 3) Certified copy of full examination transcript from first year to final year of Degree/Diploma/ Certificates 4) Passport-size photo in formal attire ) Copy of identity card (I. C. ) 6) A non-refundable processing fee of RM50. 00 and registration fee of RM50. 00 in the form of crossed cheque/ money order/ postal order/ bank draft made payable to â€Å"LEMBAGA JURUUKUR BAHAN MALAYSIA†. 7) Address of employment and a copy of company’s letterhead (if applicable) 8) Duly completed Education History Form. In addition, the copy of academic qua lifications, I. C and any other supporting documents must be certified by a Registered QS or ISM member like the example below:- [pic] The graduate must stated all the information of the qualifications like educational history and other. If the form were not incomplete, the board will inform the applicant to rectified and verify again. However if completed, 4 months will be taken by board to decide the result and after 1 months, the applicant will be inform and he or she will get a registration number as a registered graduate quantity surveyor stated in Form C. After being a register graduate, he or she can apply for register quantity surveyor after fulfill the following requirement and procedure:- 1) Must be a Malaysian citizen or a permanent resident of Malaysia (Section 10(3) of the Act) ) Must works as a quantity surveyor with under supervise of registered QS or ISM member to the satisfaction of the employer minimum 2 years period after registered as a graduate QS in any depa rtments, authorities or institution approved by board 3) In case not in employment of any of the departments etc, employment as a quantity surveyor performing quantity surveying duties to the satisfaction of the employer, for a minimum period of two years after registration with the Board as registered graduate Quantity Surveyor in any firm or etc that having a principal, partner, director or a supervisor who is a registered Quantity Surveyor. ) Must have passed the Test of Professional Competence conducted jointly by BQSM and ISM. The test will comprise:- i) 2 years minimum period of professional experience mentioned before and approved areas of work under the supervision of a registered Quantity Surveyor. ii) Submission of practical tasks as directed by the Joint Test of Professional Competence Panel iii) A written test related to the professional experience that he has obtained and the Code of professional conduct iv) A professional interview conducted by at least two examiners a ppointed by the Joint Test of Professional Competence Panel from time to time ) Any other form of test or assessment of professional competence as the Joint Test of Professional Competence Panel may decide from time to time vi) Must have passed other appropriate form of test or assessment as the Board deems fit. Next is the procedure to register as fully registered QS where the applicant can either use via online or manual by using Form B. same as register procedure for registered graduate Qs, the supporting documents also required such as:- †¢ Certification of minimum two (2) years of working experience from employer in approved format [pic] Letter of approval from Joint Test of Professional Competence (JTPC) on successful completion of TPC or other form of approved certification. †¢ Passport-size photo in formal attire †¢ Name and address of employment. †¢ A non-refundable processing fee of RM50. 00 and registration fee of RM300. 00 in the form of crossed chequ e/ money order/ postal order/ bank draft made payable to â€Å"LEMBAGA JURUUKUR BAHAN MALAYSIA†. In short, all the above are similar procedure like before i. e. registration for graduate QS. Furthermore, these supporting documents also must be certified by a Registered QS or ISM member in the same format. For the purpose of calculating years of employment, the commencement date of the two years period shall be calculated from the date of registration as a registered graduate Quantity Surveyor. The TPC shall be conducted jointly by the Board ISM in accordance with the Rules Guide to the Test of Professional Competence published jointly by Board and ISM. If the application is incomplete or does not satisfy the registration requirements, a notification shall be issued to the applicant for rectification. Complete applications shall be decided by the Board within four (4) months from the date of receipt of complete application. Applicants shall be notified of the decision of the Board in writing within one (1) month of the date of the decision. Successful applicant will be given a registration number. A certificate of registration in Form D shall be issued to successful applicant. In a nutshell, the procedures are almost similar only the type of form being used and the amount of fees only differ from each registration. Graduate Registration 2 years approved supervise experience (ASE) Test of Professional Competence (TPC) (written test, interview, work diary, log book, practical task) Fully Registration of QS